Sri Lanka Forum for
Small Scale Fisheries
A fisher carrying a net along a beach in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka Forum for Small Scale Fisheries

Researchers, state officers, community organisations and civil society working together, since 2018, so that small-scale fishers have a voice in how their fisheries are governed.

Why small-scale fisheries matter

Fishers and a boy sorting a catch on the beach beside fibreglass boats
Sorting the catch at a beach landing site.

Almost everyone who fishes, processes or sells fish in Sri Lanka works in the small-scale sector. Around 2.7 million people depend on it.

Fishers work from beaches, lagoons, reservoirs and nearshore waters, in orus, kattumarams and fibreglass boats. Men mostly fish; women do much of the processing and selling. On average, Sri Lankans eat around 10.8 kg of fish a year.

Yet the sector is threatened more by people than by nature: overfishing, destructive gear, unregulated technology, fuel shocks and climate change. Research in Sri Lanka has studied the fish far more than the fishers, and fishing communities rarely have a seat where decisions are made.

The forum exists to change that. We bring evidence and community experience to the same table, and we work for the FAO Voluntary Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-Scale Fisheries to become part of national policy.

Read how the forum began

Current programme

All programmes and events

Women fish processors and workshop facilitators standing together outdoors

Kudawella, Negombo and Ambalangoda, 2024

Savings for Future: building resilience among women fish processors

With the Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka and Australia Awards, the forum is helping women who dry and process fish to save through a mobile app, plan for climate shocks and add value to their products.

About the project

In the press

All articles

Daily News, 21 November 2025

Understanding fishing as a ‘way of life’

Written for World Fisheries Day: planners and policy makers need to understand fishing as a way of life, not only as a means of exploiting aquatic resources.

Read on Daily News

Too Big To Ignore, 28 February 2023

Towards a new area of support for small-scale fisheries and aquaculture

Regional closing event of the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022 for Asia, Bangkok, with SLFSSF among the panel.

Read on Too Big To Ignore

The Sunday Times, 9 October 2022

Oceans silenced, communities whipped: Energy crisis on fisheries

The 2022 fuel crisis kept fishers ashore and pushed fish prices past Rs. 3,000/kg, cutting families off from their main source of protein.

Read on The Sunday Times

Fishing for Life 2022

For the International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture, the forum hosted the first South and South-East Asian Conference on Small Scale Fisheries and Aquaculture at the Ocean University of Sri Lanka, with seven keynotes, around 40 papers and video testimony from fishing communities across the region.

Dates
19 and 20 September 2022
Venue
Ocean University of Sri Lanka, Colombo, and online
Keynotes
Maarten Bavinck, Svein Jentoft, Anthony Charles, Meryl J. Williams, Nicole Franz, Premachandra Wattage and Oscar Amarasinghe
Outcome
The SACSFA 2022 Declaration on the way forward for the region

Partners and supporters

National agencies, universities and international organisations that have hosted, funded or worked alongside the forum.

  • Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

  • SSF Hub

  • Ocean University of Sri Lanka

  • National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency

  • National Aquaculture Development Authority

  • International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture 2022